[SMM Express] does Tesla plan to build a battery factory in Indonesia? Terminal battery car companies set off a wave of nickel panning.

Published: Oct 21, 2020 14:46

SMM: recently, according to Indonesian media reports, the Indonesian government and Tesla are discussing the construction of a battery factory in Batang City, Central Java Province. Indonesian Industry Minister Agus Gumiwang (Agus Gumiwang) said that he was indeed discussing with Tesla the possibility of setting up a battery factory. "relevant discussions are under way in Batang. Tesla has previously shown a strong interest in nickel, and Tesla CEO Musk said the company would give "big orders" to companies that mine nickel, as long as mining is efficient and sustainable.

Tesla's thirst for nickel mainly stems from his cobalt-free strategy for power batteries. Tesla held a press conference at 04:30 on Sept. 23, announcing that his new future goal is to produce electric cars that cost as little as $25000 (170000 yuan). "the new mode of production of the battery, as well as changing the materials inside the cell, will halve the price per kilowatt-hour of the Tesla battery pack, thus reducing the price of electric vehicles to a level similar to that of fuel vehicles." Musk stressed, "if you maximize the use of nickel and reduce cobalt to zero, you can reduce the price by 50%."

Combined with Tesla's overall strategy, Musk's move to ensure its nickel resources in Indonesia makes sense. Indonesia, as a large nickel mining country, is very rich and concentrated in resources. Sulawesi Island is a large island in central Indonesia, accounting for 70-80% of Indonesia's nickel resources. However, Indonesia currently prohibits the export of nickel ore in its mining law, but encourages downstream enterprises to build smelters to develop downstream industrial chains. Tesla's construction of a battery factory in (Batang), Batang region, central Java, Indonesia, will enable it to ensure a rich supply of nickel resources.

In addition, according to sources, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd (CATL) and LG Chem, from China and South Korea have expressed interest in the nickel mine to lithium battery industry chain built in Indonesia. Indonesian maritime and investment coordination spokesman Jodi Mahardi said that China's Ningde Times and Ningbo Liqin plan to build an integrated lithium battery production facility in Indonesia.

In recent years, Indonesia attaches great importance to the development of the lower reaches of the nickel industry chain. Indonesian Minerals and Coal Director Ridwan Djamaluddin also said recently that the presence of downstream nickel is considered to have a positive impact on the country's economy. In addition to increasing the value of the production supply chain, downstream also protects nickel ore commodities from price fluctuations. Plans for nickel industrial zones have increased due to encouragement from industrialists. The market is aware of the importance of the nickel industry. The growth of the processing industry is based on Indonesia's great potential for low-grade nickel.

Coinciding with Indonesia's ambition for the expansion of the industrial chain, many new energy enterprises that want to ensure nickel resources have also gradually begun to lay out processing bases in Indonesia. With the continued development of the wave of new energy vehicles, under the pressure of the cost side, nickel resources are becoming more and more hot. Ensuring the supply of raw materials in advance will provide a strong boost to the more brutal struggle for market share of new energy vehicles in the future.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
High-Grade NPI Smelter Profits Squeezed as Ore Prices Rise and Sales Prices Dip
Feb 7, 2026 16:41
High-Grade NPI Smelter Profits Squeezed as Ore Prices Rise and Sales Prices Dip
Read More
High-Grade NPI Smelter Profits Squeezed as Ore Prices Rise and Sales Prices Dip
High-Grade NPI Smelter Profits Squeezed as Ore Prices Rise and Sales Prices Dip
[SMM Nickel Flash] Based on nickel ore prices from 25 days ago, smelter profits for high-grade NPI remained high this week. However, from the current raw material side, ore prices from both the Philippines and Indonesia increased, while auxiliary material prices saw a slight pullback, leading to an increase in the cash cost of producing high-grade NPI from spot ore. At the same time, high-grade NPI prices experienced some pullback, making it difficult for smelter profits to see sustained improvement.
Feb 7, 2026 16:41
High-Grade NPI Prices Fall, Expected to Stabilize as Chinese New Year Approaches
Feb 7, 2026 16:40
High-Grade NPI Prices Fall, Expected to Stabilize as Chinese New Year Approaches
Read More
High-Grade NPI Prices Fall, Expected to Stabilize as Chinese New Year Approaches
High-Grade NPI Prices Fall, Expected to Stabilize as Chinese New Year Approaches
[SMM Nickel Flash] This week, due to a sharp decline in futures triggering arbitrage selling, high-grade NPI prices fell significantly. However, after the selling activity subsided, upstream quotations and the market center gradually returned to normal levels, supported by cost factors. Looking ahead, as the Chinese New Year holiday approaches, market activity is expected to remain subdued, and high-grade NPI prices are projected to hover at highs with limited fluctuations.
Feb 7, 2026 16:40
Nickel Prices Drop: SMM 10-12% High-Grade NPI Down 17.2 Yuan, Indonesia NPI FOB Index Falls 2.06 $/mtu
Feb 7, 2026 16:39
Nickel Prices Drop: SMM 10-12% High-Grade NPI Down 17.2 Yuan, Indonesia NPI FOB Index Falls 2.06 $/mtu
Read More
Nickel Prices Drop: SMM 10-12% High-Grade NPI Down 17.2 Yuan, Indonesia NPI FOB Index Falls 2.06 $/mtu
Nickel Prices Drop: SMM 10-12% High-Grade NPI Down 17.2 Yuan, Indonesia NPI FOB Index Falls 2.06 $/mtu
[SMM Nickel Flash] The SMM average price of 10-12% high-grade NPI fell 17.2 yuan/mtu WoW to 1,035.8 yuan/mtu (ex-factory, tax included), while the Indonesia NPI FOB index average price dropped 2.06 $/mtu WoW to 131.2 $/mtu. At the beginning of the week, futures hit limit-down, and nickel prices fell sharply WoW, driving the emergence of arbitrage supplies sold at low prices, leading to a significant decline in high-grade NPI prices.
Feb 7, 2026 16:39
[SMM Express] does Tesla plan to build a battery factory in Indonesia? Terminal battery car companies set off a wave of nickel panning. - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)